Cherry tree Guindoux des Charentes (Guigne) Half-stem diameter 6-8 cm conventional bare root

Technical sheet of the Guindoux des Charentes Cherry variety (Guigne)

• Fruit flesh color: Purple red
• Skin color: Dark red
• Size and Shape: Small to medium (2-2.5 cm in diameter), reniform (kidney or bean-shaped)
• Tree Size: Well suited to free-form half-stem or low goblet shapes
• Fruit maturity: July
• Fruit taste: Very fragrant, slightly acidic, never wormy.
• Earliness of the variety: Slightly later than certain other varieties (e.g. Marsotte)
• Fruiting period: July
• Disease resistance and storage: Less susceptible to cherry fruit fly, little attacked by birds. Short shelf life.
• Variety yield: Optimal production after 6 to 7 years. May exhibit alternation.
• Is this variety self-fertile? Yes, but the presence of another variety can increase production.
• Commercial use: Jam, alcohol (Guignolet), pastries, clafoutis, cakes, crumbles, tarts, accompaniments to savory dishes based on white meat or tagines, compotes, juices, canned fruits in syrups.
• Comments: Good resistance to cold, suitable for French climates.

Quick reading / the essentials on the Guindoux des Charentes Cherry Tree (Guigne)

The Guindoux des Charentes cherry tree is a traditional variety of guigne grown mainly in the south of Charentes. It is distinguished by its tender, juicy and slightly acidic fruits , particularly appreciated in jams, pastries and other culinary transformations . Thanks to its hardiness and good tolerance to local conditions , it represents an ideal option for French producers looking for a variety adapted to light and well-drained soils .

As a specialist wholesale supplier of cherry plants , Arboriverse offers carefully selected Guindoux des Charentes cherry plants to ensure vigorous growth and consistent production . This cherry tree is suitable for calcareous and well-drained soils , with suitable rootstocks such as Merisier, Sainte-Lucie, Ceravium or Maxma 14 , which promote rapid fruit set and increased resistance to disease .

Why buy Guindoux des Charentes cherry plants? Its harvest in July , its late flowering (end of April) which limits the risk of frost and its good resistance to bird attacks make it a wise choice for producers specializing in the cultivation of guignes . This variety is self-sterile , it is essential to pollinate it with compatible varieties to ensure regular and optimal production .

Thanks to its commercial and traditional potential , buying Guindoux des Charentes cherry plants from a specialist cherry plant wholesaler like Arboriverse guarantees efficient and sustainable operation , with plants selected for their quality and robustness .

Presentation of the Guindoux des Charentes Cherry Tree (Guigne) for Apple Growers and Cherry Producers in France

The Guindoux des Charentes cherry tree is a traditional cherry variety grown primarily in the southern Charentes region. It belongs to the category of guignes, characterized by tender, juicy, and slightly acidic fruits, often appreciated for their culinary uses. This hardy variety is of particular interest to producers looking for a cherry tree adapted to French terroirs, capable of producing fragrant cherries that are resistant to bird attacks.

Origin and Adaptation to the Terroir

The Guindoux des Charentes cherry tree has historically been cultivated in the Charentes region, where it benefits from a temperate climate and soil conducive to its growth. Although no specific information confirms its exact origin or breeder, it is adapted to local conditions, particularly light, well-drained soils. It is relatively tolerant of limestone, making it suitable for a variety of soil conditions, although it prefers cooler soils. Planting it in a sheltered location is recommended to limit the risk of late frosts, which can affect flowering.

Compatible and Recommended Rootstocks

The choice of rootstock is crucial to optimizing the productivity and health of the Guindoux des Charentes cherry tree. Several options are suitable for growing conditions in France:

• Wild cherry (Prunus avium) : Provides strong vigor and longevity, well suited to the varieties of guignes but induces slower fruit set.
• Saint Lucia (Prunus mahaleb) : Promotes faster fruit set and better adaptation to poor soils, although it is less tolerant of compacted soils.
• Ceravium : Offers intermediate vigor and good tolerance to stress conditions, including root asphyxiation and viruses.
• Maxma 14 : Combines vigor and disease resistance, with good ground anchorage and adaptation to semi-heavy terrain.

The choice of rootstock must be made according to local conditions and production objectives.

Flowering, Pollination and Fruiting

The Guindoux des Charentes cherry tree blooms at the end of April , a favorable period for good pollination. Like most guignes, it is self-sterile , which means that it requires the presence of other compatible varieties to ensure optimal production. It is advisable to associate it with pollinating varieties adapted to guigne-type cherry trees in order to optimize fruiting.

Fruiting generally occurs between two and four years after planting , with optimal production reached after six to seven years . Harvest takes place in July , when the cherries are fully ripe.

Quality and Use of Fruits

The cherries of Guindoux des Charentes are very fragrant, slightly acidic and resistant to pests . They have the advantage of being rarely attacked by birds , which helps limit losses in unprotected orchards.

They are particularly suitable for making jams, pies, and other culinary preparations, but can also be eaten fresh. Their tender texture and rich juice make them a popular variety among lovers of traditional guignes.

Sensitivity to Climatic and Health Conditions

Although rustic, the Guindoux des Charentes Cherry Tree requires certain precautions to guarantee stable production:

• Drought : There is no specific information on drought resistance. Regular watering is recommended in case of prolonged drought, particularly during the flowering and fruit formation periods.
• Limestone and Root Asphyxia : This variety tolerates limestone soils but must be planted in well-drained soils to avoid any root asphyxia problems.
• Diseases and Pests : Like most cherry trees, this variety can be susceptible to fungal diseases such as brown rot and cylindrosporiosis. Good management of cultural practices, combined with preventative treatments, is essential to limit risks.

Recommendations for Planting and Maintenance

The ideal time to plant the Guindoux des Charentes Cherry Tree is in autumn or winter , outside of periods of frost. It is advisable to respect the following planting distances:

• Height : 7 to 10 meters between each tree.
• Half-stem : 5 to 7 meters.
• Cup or distaff : 4 to 5 meters.

Well-prepared soil, enriched with organic matter , promotes good rooting. Annual pruning helps structure the tree and optimize fruit production, while limiting the appearance of diseases.

Conclusion

The Charentes Cherry Guindoux is an interesting local variety for producers looking for a hardy and fragrant cherry. Its adaptation to cool, light soils, its late flowering that limits the risk of frost, and its excellent taste make it a wise choice for apple growers in Charentes and other regions with similar conditions. Optimizing pollination and choosing the right rootstock are key factors in ensuring consistent, high-quality production.

To summarize: Guindoux Cherry Tree of Charentes (Guigne)

The Guindoux des Charentes cherry tree is a hardy and fragrant variety , ideal for producers looking for quality local guigne . Its late flowering in April and harvest in July allow it to escape spring frosts and offer tasty cherries, perfect for processing .

This variety adapts to fresh, well-drained soils , but requires cross-pollination with other varieties of guignes to optimize its yield . Choosing the right rootstock , such as Sainte-Lucie or Maxma 14 , helps promote its growth and fruiting .

Although resistant to diseases and birds , this cherry tree requires careful cultural management to avoid the risks of brown rot and cylindrosporiosis , as well as regular watering during dry periods . Annual pruning is recommended to structure the tree and improve its productivity.

To ensure a successful and productive orchard , it is essential to source quality plants from a specialist cherry plant wholesaler . Arboriverse , thanks to its expertise and rigorous selection, provides certified Guindoux des Charentes cherry plants , guaranteeing stable and profitable production .

Whether for a new plantation or to strengthen an existing orchard , buying Guindoux des Charentes cherry plants from a specialist cherry plant wholesaler is a safe investment for producers wishing to cultivate an authentic and tasty variety .