Technical sheet of the Plum tree variety Reine-Claude Violette
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Fruit flesh color: Yellowish green, juicy, sweet and fragrant
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Skin color: Purplish red or even violet
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Size and shape: Medium size, round and slightly flattened
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Tree size: Very bushy, reaching an average of 4 meters in span
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Fruit maturity: Staggered between the end of August and the beginning of September
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Fruit Taste: Very sweet, juicy and fragrant, with a flavor almost similar to that of melon
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Earliness of the variety: Semi-early to late
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Fruiting period Late August-early September
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Disease resistance and storage: Good resistance to diseases, especially plum rust. Fruits can be stored for one to two weeks.
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Is this variety self-fertile? Self-sterile, requires a pollinator like the late Reine Claude de Chambourcy or the Mirabelle de Nancy
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Commercial use: Mainly eaten fresh, but can also be used for making preserves and jams
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Is this a COV variety? No, it is a horticultural variety of uncertain and ancient origin.
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Comments: Appreciates light, not too wet soil and a sheltered, sunny location. Good hardiness and robustness, resistant to root asphyxiation.
Quick read / the essentials on Prunier Reine-Claude Violette
The Reine-Claude Violette plum tree is a traditional variety appreciated by professional producers for the exceptional quality of its fruit , its good resistance to varied climatic conditions , and its adaptability to dry and slightly calcareous soils . It produces sweet, juicy and fragrant plums, ideal for fresh consumption, processing into jams and pastries .
This hardy variety thrives in temperate climates , requiring sunny exposure and well-drained soil . Drought tolerant , it nevertheless requires monitoring against spring frosts , which can affect its early flowering. It is resistant to common diseases such as plum rust , but requires protection against sharka and aphids .
The Reine-Claude Violette plum tree is self-sterile , which means that it must be planted with a compatible variety such as Reine-Claude d'Oullins or Mirabelle de Nancy to ensure good pollination and optimal yield . Its production cycle can be alternate , requiring regular pruning and balanced fertilization to stabilize fruiting.
Arboriverse, your specialist wholesale supplier of plum trees , offers Reine-Claude Violette plum trees from rigorous selections , grafted onto resistant rootstocks such as Myrobalan to guarantee vigorous growth and good adaptation to French conditions . Buying Reine-Claude Violette plum trees from Arboriverse means benefiting from expert support , a secure supply and solutions adapted to the requirements of professional producers .
Whether for the fresh market, artisanal processing or the food industry , this variety offers excellent commercial potential . As a specialist wholesale supplier of plum plants , we provide you with high-quality plants , designed to optimize the yield and profitability of your orchard . Buying Reine-Claude Violette Plum plants from Arboriverse means investing in a prestigious variety , sought after for its unique flavor and excellent storage capacity .
Presentation of the Reine-Claude Violette Plum Tree
The Reine-Claude Violette plum tree is a traditional plum variety prized for the exceptional quality of its fruit. Adapted to French soil and climate conditions, it is prized by growers for its sweet taste and versatile uses.
Origin and general characteristics
The Reine-Claude Violette plum tree is an old variety whose exact origin remains uncertain. It is not a COV (Plant Variety Certificate) cultivar, but a traditional horticultural variety, widely cultivated in France for several generations.
It is a vigorous and hardy tree, reaching a span of about 4 meters . Its bushy habit gives it good resistance to wind and varied climatic conditions. It is well adapted to relatively dry soils and tolerates slightly calcareous terrain.
Adaptation to growing conditions in France
The Reine-Claude Violette Plum tree thrives in French regions with a temperate climate, with a preference for well-drained soils and a sunny exposure . It is drought tolerant , although regular watering is necessary after planting.
On the other hand, its sensitivity to spring frosts must be taken into account, as its flowering can be early depending on the region. Frost protection can be considered to ensure optimal production.
It has good disease resistance , including plum rust, but can be susceptible to certain infections such as plum leaf curl and shot hole disease. It is also susceptible to plum pox , a virus transmitted by aphids. Preventative measures, such as the installation of glue bands on the trunks and biological control of aphids, are recommended.
Pollination and yield
The Reine-Claude Violette plum tree is self-sterile , meaning it needs another compatible plum tree nearby to produce fruit. Recommended pollinating varieties include the Reine-Claude d'Oullins and the Mirabelle de Nancy .
Effective cross-pollination can be encouraged by the presence of bees and other pollinating insects. It is advisable to plant honey-producing flowers nearby to attract these natural pollinators.
Fruit production is generally good but sometimes alternating , with cycles of high and low production depending on the year. Appropriate pruning and balanced fertilization management can mitigate this phenomenon.
Description of the fruits
The fruits of the Reine-Claude Violette Plum are medium-sized , with a distinctive purplish-red skin and greenish-yellow flesh . Their texture is juicy and tender , and their sweet, fragrant flavor makes them one of the best purple plums available.
The harvest takes place from mid-August to the beginning of September , often in three successive passes , in order to pick the fruit at optimal ripeness. They keep for about one to two weeks after picking .
Uses and commercial outlets
Thanks to their remarkable taste quality, Reine-Claude Violette plums are particularly appreciated for fresh consumption , but also for jam, tarts and preserves .
This fruit also stands out for its good processing behavior , which makes it an interesting product for the agri-food and gastronomy markets.
Planting and care tips
To ensure good tree development, it is recommended to graft it onto a suitable rootstock , such as Myrobalan (Prunus cerasifera) , which offers good disease resistance and robust rooting .
The spacing between trees should be at least 4 meters , to allow good ventilation and limit the spread of diseases. Gentle pruning at the end of winter is recommended to encourage fruiting and maintain a balanced structure.
Regular soil maintenance is necessary to avoid competition from grasses, and it is important to monitor moisture , particularly during periods of prolonged drought.
Points to watch out for and limitations
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Obligatory cross-pollination : requires the presence of other compatible varieties.
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Sensitivity to sharka , making phytosanitary monitoring necessary.
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Alternation of production possible , requiring adapted cultural management.
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Sensitivity to spring frosts , which can affect production in the event of early flowering.
Conclusion
The Reine-Claude Violette Plum is a valuable variety for professional growers , thanks to its good hardiness , exceptional taste quality and adaptability to French conditions . Although it requires cross-pollination and careful disease management , it remains a strategic choice for growers wishing to produce a high-quality purple plum, appreciated by consumers and processors.
To summarize: Plum tree Reine-Claude Violette
The Reine-Claude Violette Plum Tree is a safe bet for professional producers , thanks to its tasty fruits , its resistance to varied climatic conditions and its adaptability to dry and chalky soils . With a harvest between mid-August and early September , it allows you to extend the marketing season and benefit from an attractive market .
Its plums, of medium size , with purplish-red skin and sweet, juicy flesh , are very popular fresh and are ideal for jam, pies and preserves . Their good storage capacity and excellent processing properties make them an ideal option for short supply chains and the food industry .
Although robust and rustic , the Reine-Claude Violette Plum is self-sterile and requires the presence of pollinators such as Reine-Claude d'Oullins or Mirabelle de Nancy to ensure good production . Appropriate pruning and careful cultural management help reduce alternating production and guarantee a stable yield .
Arboriverse, your specialist plum tree wholesaler , offers you premium quality Reine-Claude Violette Plum trees , selected for their vigor and adaptability . Grafted onto resistant rootstocks such as Myrobalan , our trees ensure rapid fruiting and longevity . Buying Reine-Claude Violette Plum trees from Arboriverse means benefiting from proven expertise and expert advice to maximize your productivity and profitability .
Whether you are targeting the fresh market, artisanal processing or the food industry , this variety is a strategic choice . As a specialist wholesale supplier of plum plants , we support you in the success of your project by offering solutions adapted to the needs of producers . Buying Reine-Claude Violette Plum plants from Arboriverse means investing in an exceptional variety , recognized for its excellent taste quality and strong commercial demand .
