Technical sheet of the Plum tree variety Reine-Claude Dorée/Verte
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Color of the fruit flesh: Yellow-green, very firm, juicy and has a delicious, very pronounced aroma
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Skin color: Green or golden green, with yellow highlights
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Size and shape: Medium size of 45-50 mm, slightly oblong and asymmetrical, with a round and globular shape of 4 cm in diameter
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Fruit maturity: Around mid-August
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Fruit Taste: Extremely sweet and juicy, with a slightly tangy flavor and an intense, delicious aroma
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Disease resistance: Good general disease resistance, although susceptible to brown rot
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Is this variety self-fertile? No, it requires the presence of another plum tree to fruit satisfactorily.
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Commercial use: Excellent for fresh consumption, in desserts, jams, pastries, and can be frozen
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Comments: Easy to grow in well-drained soils, tolerates low temperatures and can grow up to 1000 meters in the mountains
Quick read / the essentials on Plum Tree Reine-Claude Dorée / Verte
The Reine-Claude Dorée plum tree , also called Reine-Claude Verte , is an old and heritage variety , recognized for the exceptional quality of its fruits and its adaptability to French climates . Cultivated since the 16th century, it is particularly appreciated in the South-West of France , where it produces sweet, juicy and very aromatic plums .
This hardy tree , capable of withstanding temperatures down to -29°C , thrives in rich, deep, well-drained soils , while tolerating limestone and clay soils . Its vigorous, balanced habit reaches around 4 to 6 meters , requiring regular pruning to optimize fruiting .
The round, slightly flattened fruits , with thin green-yellow skin that turns golden in the sun , are harvested from mid-August . As this variety is not self-fertile , it requires compatible pollinators such as Reine-Claude d'Oullins, Reine-Claude de Bavay or Reine-Claude d'Althan to guarantee abundant, quality production .
Arboriverse, your specialist plum tree wholesale supplier , offers you carefully selected Reine-Claude Dorée plum trees grafted onto Saint Julien A , a high-performance rootstock ensuring good adaptation to varied soils and optimal growth . Buying Reine-Claude Dorée plum trees from Arboriverse means choosing a reliable and profitable variety , suitable for professional growers .
Thanks to its perfect balance between sugar and acidity , this plum is ideal for fresh consumption , but also for jams, compotes, pies and liqueurs . As a wholesale supplier specializing in plum plants , we support you with adapted solutions to optimize your production . Buying Reine-Claude Dorée plum plants from Arboriverse means choosing an exceptional variety, prized for its taste quality and versatility .
Presentation of the Golden/Green Reine-Claude Plum Tree
The Reine-Claude Dorée plum tree, sometimes called Reine-Claude Verte, is an ancient and iconic variety, prized for the exceptional quality of its fruit. Adapted to French climatic conditions, it is a leading choice for apple and plum growers seeking reliable and tasty production.
Origin and history
The Reine-Claude Dorée plum tree originates from Western Asia, in the Caucasus region and Asia Minor. Introduced to France by the Romans, it has been cultivated since the 16th century. This variety is particularly associated with southwest France, where it is appreciated for its high-quality fruit and its excellent adaptation to local terroirs.
COV status and obtaining
No specific information confirms its protected variety status (PV). Its age and historical presence in France classify it as a heritage variety, not attributed to a specific breeder. For commercial exploitation, it is recommended to check its status with relevant organizations such as INRAE.
Fruit characteristics
The fruits of the Reine-Claude Dorée plum tree are large, round, and slightly flattened. Their thin skin has yellowish-green hues and takes on a golden hue in the sun. Their flesh is juicy, sweet, and very aromatic, offering a taste renowned as one of the best plums in the world. Harvesting takes place from mid-August, depending on weather conditions and sunshine.
Pollination and production
This variety is not self-fertile and requires the presence of other plum trees to ensure good fruiting. Recommended pollinators include the Reine-Claude d'Oullins, Reine-Claude de Bavay, and Reine-Claude d'Althan. Proper pollination management improves not only yield but also fruit size and quality.
Recommended rootstocks
To ensure optimal growth and good productivity, the Reine-Claude Dorée plum tree is generally grafted onto the Saint Julien A rootstock. The latter promotes good adaptation to different types of soil, including calcareous and clayey soils, while guaranteeing good anchoring and increased resistance to variable climatic conditions.
Growing conditions and adaptability
The Reine-Claude Dorée plum tree is a hardy tree, able to withstand temperatures down to -29°C. It adapts to many types of soil, provided they are well-drained. It appreciates rich, deep soils, but can also thrive in lighter, dry, or chalky soils. This adaptability makes it an interesting choice for different regions of France.
Maintenance and size
Regular pruning is essential to ensure good fruiting and maintain a balance between vegetative growth and fruit production. Formative pruning during the first few years helps establish a solid structure, while fruiting pruning ensures consistent, high-quality production. Fruit thinning may also be necessary to prevent alternating production from one year to the next.
Resistance to diseases and parasites
The Reine-Claude Dorée plum tree has moderate disease resistance. It can be susceptible to brown rot (a disease that causes fruit rot) and attacks by aphids and codling moths. Regular monitoring and appropriate preventative treatments, such as applying Bordeaux mixture in the spring, can limit risks and ensure healthy production.
Culinary and commercial uses
This variety is particularly appreciated for its versatility. Plums can be eaten fresh, but they are also highly prized for making jams, compotes, pies, and even liqueurs. Their sweet flavor and tender flesh make them a quality product for local markets as well as for food processing.
Conclusion
The Reine-Claude Dorée/Verte plum tree is a must-have variety for plum growers in France. Its adaptation to temperate climates, its resistance to low temperatures, and the exceptional quality of its fruit make it a top-notch choice. To optimize its production, good pollination management and rigorous maintenance are recommended. Its taste appeal and versatility make it a sought-after variety for both direct consumption and processing.
To summarize: Plum tree Reine-Claude Golden / Green
The Reine-Claude Dorée plum tree is a safe bet for professional producers , thanks to its great adaptability to French climates , its resistance to low temperatures and the superior taste quality of its fruits . Its stable production cycle and optimized pollination by compatible varieties make it a strategic choice for commercial orchards .
Its golden, sweet fruits , with juicy, melting flesh , are perfect for fresh consumption and for processing into jams, pastries and liqueurs . With a harvest starting from mid-August , this variety is ideal for marketing on local markets and short circuits .
Although robust and rustic , the Reine-Claude Dorée plum tree requires suitable cultural management , including regular pruning to avoid alternating production and monitoring against brown rot and aphids . Grafted onto Saint Julien A , it benefits from harmonious development and rapid fruiting .
Arboriverse, your specialist wholesale supplier of plum plants , offers you Reine-Claude Dorée plum plants rigorously selected for their performance in the orchard . Buying Reine-Claude Dorée plum plants from Arboriverse means benefiting from technical support and a secure supply , guaranteeing successful cultivation and maximum profitability .
Whether you are aiming for fresh sales, artisanal processing or export , this variety represents a wise and sustainable investment . As a specialist wholesale supplier of plum plants , we support you with solutions adapted to the requirements of producers . Buying Reine-Claude Dorée plum plants from Arboriverse guarantees profitable production and a high-end plum sought after on the market .
