Technical sheet of the Plum variety Mirabelle Rose (Damassine)
-
Fruit flesh color: Green/pale yellow
-
Size and shape: Medium-sized fruits, less than 2.5 cm in diameter, round in shape
-
Fruit maturity: Harvested in August
-
Fruit taste: Very sweet and tangy
-
Disease resistance and storage: Sensitive to spring frosts due to its early flowering. High yield, but storage life is short.
-
Variety Yield: Typically 60 kg per tree, with a range of 30 to 100 kg per tree
-
Is this variety self-fertile? Requires external pollination as it is self-sterile or partially self-fertile.
-
Commercial use: Making jams, pies, drying, and especially for distilling brandy
-
Comments: Well adapted to high altitude areas, but sensitive to spring frosts.
Quick read / the essentials on Plumnier Mirabelle Rose (Damassine)
The Pink Mirabelle Plum , also called Damassine , is a hardy and productive variety , particularly appreciated for its sweet and tangy fruits . Native to French-speaking Switzerland , it is adapted to high altitude areas and cold climates , withstanding temperatures down to -20 °C . This variety is highly sought after for processing , particularly the distillation of eau-de-vie under the AOC "Damassine" .
This vigorous tree , reaching 4 to 5 meters in height , thrives in well-drained silico-calcareous soils and requires sunny exposure to optimize its production. Its need for cross-pollination requires the presence of other compatible varieties to guarantee good fruiting.
The small, pinkish-purple plums with pale yellow flesh are harvested between mid-August and early September . They are ideal for making jams, pies, dried fruits and, above all, for distilling high-quality artisanal eaux-de-vie .
Arboriverse, your specialist plum tree wholesale supplier , offers rigorously selected Pink Mirabelle Plum trees , guaranteeing optimal adaptation to your orchard . Buying Pink Mirabelle Plum trees from Arboriverse means investing in a high-value variety, suited to niche markets and short supply chains .
Thanks to its good resistance to diseases , this variety requires annual light pruning and monitoring against pests such as aphids and codling moths . As a specialist wholesale supplier of plum plants , we support you with technical advice to optimize your production . Buying Pink Mirabelle Plum plants from Arboriverse guarantees a high-performance and profitable crop, perfectly suited to demanding terroirs .
Presentation of the Pink Mirabelle Plum (Damassine)
The Mirabelle Rose plum tree, also called Damassine, is a hardy variety native to French-speaking Switzerland, known for its small fruits and sweet and tangy flavor. Adapted to high-altitude areas, it is mainly grown in the border regions of France and Switzerland. Its fruits are highly prized for processing, particularly the distillation of eau-de-vie under the "Damassine" Appellation d'Origine Contrôlée (AOC) in Switzerland.
General characteristics and hardiness
The Mirabelle Rose plum tree is a very vigorous tree, reaching between 4 and 5 meters in height at maturity. It is particularly resistant to cold and can withstand temperatures as low as -20°C. However, its early flowering makes it vulnerable to spring frosts, which limits its planting to areas where these risks are lower.
It adapts to a wide variety of soils, although it prefers fresh, well-drained, silico-calcareous soils. It tolerates wet soils well but does not tolerate prolonged excess water.
Fruit characteristics
The fruits of the Mirabelle Rose plum tree are small, with a diameter of less than 2.5 cm. Their skin is pinkish-mauve in color, while their flesh, green to pale yellow, is sweet and slightly tart.
They ripen between mid-August and early September. They are harvested naturally: the fruit falls from the tree and can be collected by placing nets on the ground.
Production and yield
Although sources do not provide precise figures for this variety, the average yield of plum trees is between 30 and 100 kg per tree, with an average of 60 kg. The Pink Mirabelle is renowned for its abundant and regular production, which makes it an attractive variety for professional farms.
Pollination requirement
The Mirabelle Rose plum tree is self-sterile or partially self-fertile, meaning it requires cross-pollination to ensure good fruiting. It is recommended to plant several trees of the same variety nearby, or to associate other compatible plum trees to improve productivity.
Resistance to diseases and parasites
Although sources do not specifically mention the disease resistance of this variety, plum trees are often prone to diseases such as brown rot, scab, and plum leaf curl. Regular monitoring and preventative treatments, such as applying Bordeaux mixture after flowering, can limit these risks.
Plum trees can also be attacked by pests such as aphids, codling moths (plum worms), and mites. It is advisable to regularly monitor the health of the trees and apply biological or integrated pest management methods in the event of an infestation.
Commercial uses and processing
The fruits of the Mirabelle Rose plum tree are versatile and highly sought after for various processing applications. They can be eaten fresh, although their main use is for making jams, pies, dried fruits, and brandy.
Distillation is one of the main uses of this variety, particularly in Switzerland, where it is recognized under the AOC "Damassine". This designation guarantees a traditional production method and a superior quality of the finished product.
Maintenance and size
The Mirabelle Rose plum tree is a hardy variety that requires little maintenance. However, it is important to prune gently, as plum trees do not tolerate heavy pruning well. Light maintenance pruning helps aerate the branches and encourage fruit production.
Watering should be regular during the first few years and during periods of drought. Mulching at the base of the tree helps retain soil moisture and limit competition with weeds.
Recommendations for producers
The Mirabelle Rose plum tree is a suitable variety for professionals looking to diversify their production with a hardy, high-value plum. Its use in distillation and artisanal processing makes it an excellent choice for local and regional markets.
To optimize production, it is recommended to:
- Plant several trees to ensure effective pollination.
- Choose well-drained, fresh soils, ideally silico-calcareous.
- Monitor spring frosts and, if possible, protect young trees in at-risk areas.
- Adopt integrated pest management practices to limit diseases and pests.
- Promote processed products by highlighting the AOC Damassine and the unique taste qualities of this variety.
Conclusion
The Mirabelle Rose (Damassine) plum tree is an interesting variety for producers wishing to specialize in processing and distillation. Its hardiness, abundant production, and the taste quality of its fruit make it a wise choice for conservation orchards and farms looking for authentic and traditional products.
Its adaptation to high altitudes and demanding climates makes it a reliable variety, provided pollination and the risk of spring frosts are well managed. By promoting its processed products and adopting good cultural practices, producers can take full advantage of this heritage variety.
To summarize: Plum tree Mirabelle Rose (Damassine)
The Pink Mirabelle Plum is a sought-after heritage variety , particularly for distillation and artisanal processing . Its robustness, productivity and resistance to cold make it an ideal choice for producers in high-altitude areas .
Its small but richly aromatic fruits , with pinkish-purple skin and sweet-tart flesh , are harvested between mid-August and early September . They are ideal for making jams, tarts and artisanal brandies , particularly under the AOC "Damassine" in Switzerland.
Although partially self-fertile , the presence of other pollinating varieties improves yield and fruit quality . Its maintenance is moderate , requiring gentle pruning and preventive management of diseases and pests .
Arboriverse, your specialist plum tree plant wholesaler , provides you with Pink Mirabelle Plum plants , grafted onto suitable rootstocks , ensuring balanced growth and excellent resilience to difficult climatic conditions . Buying Pink Mirabelle Plum plants from Arboriverse means benefiting from recognized expertise and tailor-made technical support .
Whether you are aiming for the production of artisanal eaux-de-vie, processing or short-circuit sales , this variety represents a strategic and profitable investment . As a specialist wholesale supplier of plum plants , we provide you with tailored solutions to maximize your yield . Buying Pink Mirabelle Plum plants from Arboriverse means opting for a rare, traditional variety with strong commercial potential .
