Technical sheet of the Portugal Quince variety
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Color of the fruit flesh: Yellowish, fine and very fragrant
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Fruit skin color: Bright yellow
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Size and shape: Large (about 10 cm), pear-shaped or maliform
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Tree size: 3 to 4 meters in height, spreading and bushy habit
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Fruit taste: Very fragrant, sweet taste, fine flesh with an acidity that predestines them for cooking
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Fruit maturity: From the end of September to the beginning of October
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Fruiting period: Flowering in May
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Disease resistance: Susceptible to certain diseases such as scab, canker, and powdery mildew.
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Variety yield: Very productive and regular
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Is this variety self-fertile? Yes, self-fertile, but production can be improved in the presence of other quince varieties.
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Recommended commercial use:
- Production of jellies and fruit pastes
- Food processing (confectionery, compotes)
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Geographic origin: Portugal
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Rootstock: Low stem (e.g. M26) or High stem (e.g. franc)
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Comments:
- Very hardy (down to -29°C)
- Prefers rich, well-drained soil
- Suitable for a variety of growing conditions, particularly at altitude (up to 800 metres)
Quick read / the essentials on the Quince Portugal
The Portugal quince is an old variety prized by quince growers in France , particularly for its robustness, its fine and fragrant flesh as well as its great suitability for processing. Originally from Portugal, it is now widely cultivated in France thanks to its resistance to low temperatures and its high productivity.
With Arboriverse, a specialist wholesale supplier of quince plants , it is possible to purchase high-quality Portuguese quince plants , adapted to the requirements of professional arborists. This large quince, with its intense aroma, is ideal for making jellies, jams and fruit pastes. Its excellent shelf life, lasting up to three months, makes it a strategic choice for processing and extended marketing.
The Portuguese quince is a vigorous tree reaching 3 to 4 meters in height, capable of withstanding temperatures down to -29°C. It thrives in a wide variety of soils, including calcareous soils, although it prefers well-drained and rich soils. Its honey-producing flowers in April and May attract pollinators, thus promoting good fruiting.
By choosing Arboriverse, a specialist wholesale supplier of quince plants , you benefit from plants rigorously selected for their quality and performance. Thanks to its self-fertility, the Portugal quince does not require another variety to produce, although cross-pollination can improve yield.
For productive and profitable orchards, don't hesitate to buy Portugal quince plants from Arboriverse , your trusted partner for efficient and sustainable cultivation.
Presentation of Quince Portugal for Quince Producers in France
The Portugal quince is an old variety, renowned for its great robustness , its fine and fragrant flesh , as well as its very good processing capacity . Originally from Portugal, it is now cultivated in several regions of Europe, including France, where it is appreciated for its productivity and its resistance to cold .
Fruit characteristics
Portuguese quinces are large , reaching about 10 cm in diameter . Their shape varies , ranging from pear-shaped to maliform , sometimes with the presence of thorns and a mucilaginous covering. Their bright yellow skin contains a fine, yellowish, very fragrant flesh , with a sweet and slightly acidic taste.
This quince is particularly sought after for culinary processing , notably in jellies, fruit pastes, confectionery and compotes . It develops an intense and refined aroma after cooking , which makes it a fruit prized by artisans and food manufacturers.
It is fragile and must be handled with care . Its shelf life is excellent , lasting two to three months , subject to proper storage.
Harvest and yield
The Portugal quince is an early variety, with a harvest starting at the end of September and continuing until November .
It begins to produce from the third year after planting, with optimal production reached between the fifth and sixth year .
Although no precise data on the average yield per tree is available, it is described as very productive , which makes it particularly interesting for growers looking for a variety with regular fruiting .
Growing conditions and adaptation to the soil
The Portugal quince is a robust and vigorous tree, reaching 3 to 4 meters in height at maturity . Its bushy habit makes it suitable for small orchards, family gardens and ornamental plantings .
It adapts to a wide variety of soils , including calcareous soils , although it prefers fresh, well-drained and rich soils . Regular watering is recommended during periods of drought to ensure good fruit development.
Its hardiness is excellent , with resistance to temperatures down to -29°C . It can be grown at altitudes up to 800 meters , making it suitable for cool climates.
Staking is recommended during the first few years to promote good rooting and structure the tree.
Resistance to diseases and parasites
Portugal quince is generally resistant to low temperatures , but can be susceptible to certain fungal diseases , including scab (Venturia inaequalis), canker (Neonectria ditissima) and powdery mildew (Podosphaera leucotricha) .
Preventive treatment using Bordeaux mixture and good maintenance of the orchard can limit these risks.
There is no specific information on its resistance to pests , although, as with most quince trees, monitoring for aphids and codling moth is recommended.
Recommended pollination and rootstocks
The Portugal quince tree is self-fertile , meaning it does not require another tree to bear fruit . However, as with most quince trees, cross-pollination with other varieties can improve the quality and abundance of the crop .
The rootstocks recommended in France are low-stem (e.g. M26) and high-stem (e.g. franc) rootstocks , depending on the production objectives.
Uses and commercial outlets
The Portuguese quince tree is particularly suitable for processing . Its sweet taste and intense aroma make it an ingredient of choice for making jellies, fruit pastes, jams and compotes . It is also used in traditional confectionery and certain gastronomic products .
Its long shelf life allows for extended marketing , which is an advantage for producers wishing to optimize their sales over several months.
Tree maintenance and management
The Portugal quince tree is an easy tree to grow , requiring little maintenance once well established.
Staking during the first few years is recommended, as well as regular pruning to structure the tree and encourage good fruiting.
The tree produces honey-producing flowers in April-May , promoting biodiversity and attracting pollinators.
Conclusion
Quince Portugal is a robust, productive and versatile variety , perfectly suited to producers looking for a high value-added variety for processing . Thanks to its exceptional fragrance, hardiness and high productivity , it is an excellent choice for professional orchards and agri-food operations.
To summarize: Quince Portugal
The Portugal quince tree is a variety known for its robustness , productivity and excellent conservation , which makes it an ideal choice for quince producers in France . Its large fruits, with fine and fragrant flesh, are highly prized for processing into confectionery, compotes and jellies, offering an intense aroma after cooking.
With Arboriverse, a specialist wholesale supplier of quince plants , you can buy top-quality Portuguese quince plants , guaranteeing optimal production and adapted to French climatic conditions. This hardy variety, capable of withstanding temperatures down to -29°C, adapts to various soil types, including limestone terrain and altitudes up to 800 meters.
Its maintenance is simple: regular pruning and staking during the first few years ensure harmonious growth and good anchoring. Resistant to low temperatures, the Portugal quince can nevertheless be subject to certain fungal diseases such as scab and brown rot, requiring careful health monitoring.
As a specialist wholesale supplier of quince plants , Arboriverse supports you with a rigorous selection of Portuguese quince plants meeting the highest quality standards. This self-fertile variety guarantees good production from the third year after planting, with optimal productivity reached between the fifth and sixth year.
For profitable cultivation and production adapted to market requirements, trust Arboriverse and buy Portugal quince plants to enhance your orchard with a variety with exceptional potential.
