Technical sheet of the Duroni Cherry variety n°3
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Fruit flesh color: Firm and pleasant, with a good sugar/acidity balance
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Fruit skin color: Bright purple-red
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Fruit size and shape: Rounded heart-shaped
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Fruit taste: Good sugar/acidity balance, slightly tangy
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Earliness of the variety: Late
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Disease resistance and storage: Fairly susceptible to splitting but susceptible to bacterial canker, Fruit storage life: 1 week
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Is this variety self-fertile? No, requires a pollinator.
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Commercial use: Fresh consumption
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Comments: Adapted to mid-altitude hillsides and northern France, introduced from Italy around 1950
Quick read / the essentials on the Duroni Cherry Tree No. 3
The Duroni No. 3 cherry tree is an Italian variety introduced in France around 1950. It is particularly appreciated for its late flowering , which allows it to escape spring frosts , and for its great adaptability to limestone soils and medium-altitude hillsides. Its high yield and the taste quality of its cherries make it a variety of choice for professional producers .
As a specialist wholesale supplier of cherry plants , Arboriverse offers Duroni No. 3 cherry plants selected to guarantee regular and quality fruiting . This variety adapts well to well-drained soils and benefits from a wide choice of compatible rootstocks such as Ceravium, Maxma 14 and Prunier Adara , which improve its vigor and productivity.
Why buy Duroni No. 3 cherry plants? Its medium to large fruit , with purple-red skin and firm, sweet flesh , is prized both for fresh consumption and for processing (jams, pastries, jars). Their good resistance on the tree allows for optimized harvest management. However, this variety requires cross-pollination with compatible varieties such as Burlat, Lapins, Napoléon or Van to ensure optimal production .
Thanks to its resistance to drought and its high commercial potential , buying Duroni No. 3 cherry plants from a specialist cherry plant wholesaler like Arboriverse means ensuring a profitable investment , with plants rigorously selected for high-performance cultivation .
Presentation of Duroni Cherry Tree No. 3
The Duroni No. 3 cherry tree is a horticultural variety originating from Italy, introduced in France around 1950. It is particularly suited to medium-altitude hillsides and the northern regions of France thanks to its late flowering, which allows it to escape spring frosts. This variety is appreciated for the quality of its fruit, its yield and its good tree stability.
Origin and Certification
Although the COV (Certificate of Plant Variety) label is not explicitly mentioned for the Duroni No. 3 cherry tree, it is important to note that some fruit tree varieties are officially recognized. For precise information on its status, it is recommended to consult the competent organizations in France. Its breeder is not specifically identified in the available sources.
Growing Conditions
The Duroni No. 3 cherry tree is a medium to strong tree with a semi-erect habit. It adapts to a wide variety of soils, including calcareous soils , and prefers sunny to semi-shaded exposure. However, it is unsuitable for marshy or very sandy soils , requiring good drainage to avoid the risk of root asphyxiation.
Several rootstocks are compatible and recommended to optimize cultivation in France:
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Adara plum tree , which adapts to compact and shallow soils , offering good vigor and solid anchoring.
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Ceravium , which has general compatibility with all cherry varieties and promotes high productivity.
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Maxma 14 , a semi-dwarfing, vigorous, low-suckering rootstock, often used for cherry trees.
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Sainte-Lucie , a rootstock frequently used in France, appreciated for its vigor and low tendency to sucker.
Flowering and Pollination
The Duroni No. 3 cherry tree is not self-fertile and requires cross-pollination with compatible varieties to ensure good fruit set. Recommended pollinators include:
- Stark
- Burlat
- Rabbits
- Napoleon
- Earlise, Garnet®, Sweetheart®, Arcina®, Bigalise®, Brooks, Van, Rainier, Coralise®, Reverchon and Belgian
The late flowering of the Duroni No. 3 cherry tree, which occurs at the end of April , is an advantage in reducing the risks associated with spring frosts. The fruit ripens between mid-June and the end of June , which makes it an interesting variety for mid-season production.
Fruit Production and Quality
Duroni No. 3 cherries are medium to large in size, with a glossy, purplish-red skin and firm, sweet, and slightly tart flesh. This balanced taste makes it a popular variety for both fresh consumption and for processing into jams, pastries, and jars .
The fruits keep well on the tree , particularly at high altitudes, which allows for optimized harvest management and limited losses. Their shelf life is estimated at one week after harvest , under optimal storage conditions.
Disease Resistance and Sensitivity to Climatic Factors
The Duroni No. 3 cherry tree is generally drought-resistant , making it suitable for various climates. It tolerates calcareous soils well, but requires well-drained soil to avoid root asphyxiation.
However, it is sensitive to certain diseases and parasites , requiring special vigilance:
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Cylindrosporiosis , a fungal disease that can affect fruit quality and production.
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Prevention : Aerate the tree by pruning appropriately, avoid fertilizers rich in nitrogen, and apply biological fungicides such as horsetail decoction.
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Curative treatment : Remove and burn contaminated parts, and use treatments based on sulfur or baking soda.
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Bacterial canker , another risk that can impact the cherry tree, requiring monitoring of pruning wounds and application of preventive treatments.
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Black aphid , which can be controlled with biological methods such as the application of NeemAzal and the use of insect-proof nets to limit infestations.
Tree Management and Maintenance
The maintenance of the Duroni No. 3 cherry tree is based on several essential cultural practices:
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Annual pruning after harvest , to remove unsightly branches and promote air circulation between the branches.
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Removal of dead wood at the end of winter , in order to limit the risk of disease and optimize fruit set.
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Irrigation management , particularly during flowering and fruit formation periods, to avoid any water stress which could impact yield.
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Protection against diseases and pests , with preventative treatments and the possible installation of nets to combat harmful insects.
Conclusion
The Duroni No. 3 cherry tree is a robust and productive Italian variety , well adapted to the climatic conditions of northern France and mid-altitude areas. Its high yield, firm fruit and good tree retention make it an attractive option for growers looking to diversify their range.
Its late flowering allows it to escape spring frosts, while its resistance to drought and adaptation to calcareous soils give it great cultivation flexibility. However, its sensitivity to certain fungal diseases and black aphids requires regular monitoring and the adoption of appropriate control strategies.
To optimize the cultivation of the Duroni No. 3 cherry tree, it would be relevant to further compare the different available rootstocks and to evaluate the impact of local soil and climate conditions on its disease resistance and productivity . An integrated approach combining adapted cultural practices, pollinator management and preventive treatments will allow the full potential of this variety to be exploited within professional orchards.
To summarize: Duroni Cherry No. 3
The Duroni No. 3 cherry tree is a productive and resistant variety, well adapted to cold regions and medium altitudes . Its stable yield , good tree stability and sweet, firm fruit make it a strategic choice for producers wishing to diversify their range with a mid-season variety.
This variety tolerates calcareous soils and harsh climatic conditions well, but requires cross-pollination to maximize production. Compatible varieties include Burlat, Stark, Lapins, Napoléon and Van . For successful establishment, it is recommended to choose a suitable rootstock such as Ceravium, Maxma 14 or Sainte-Lucie , which promote balanced growth and optimized production .
In terms of maintenance, the Duroni No. 3 cherry tree requires annual pruning after harvest , controlled watering during the flowering period and monitoring for fungal diseases such as cylindrosporiosis and bacterial canker . Preventive protection against pests such as black aphids is also recommended.
To ensure a successful orchard , it is essential to source quality plants from a specialist cherry plant wholesaler . Arboriverse , thanks to its expertise and rigorous selection, offers producers certified Duroni No. 3 cherry plants adapted to market needs.
Whether for a new plantation or to diversify an existing operation , buying Duroni No. 3 cherry plants from a specialist cherry plant wholesaler guarantees stable and profitable production , with cherries appreciated on the fresh and processing markets.
